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Mata Vaishnodeviji
Katra Town, lying in the foot of Trikuta
Mountains, 48 kms. from Jammu, serves as the base camp for visiting the famous
shrine of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi, which is approachable on foot along a 13 kms
long well laid footpath. Every year, more than 4.5 million pilgrims pass through
Katra on their way to the holy shrine.
The cave shrine of Mata Vasihnodeviji or
Trikuta Bhagwati (alt: 5,200 ft.) has been a beacon of faith and fulfilment to
millions of devotees from all over the world. The pilgrimage to the Shrine holds
great significance for the pilgrims.
The Legend of Mata
Vaishnodeviji.
Everyday of the year throngs of people
surge up the steep pathways that cut across the Trikuta hillsides for mile after
mile. This show of faith is finely interwoven with the cultural strands of the
Indian subcontinent, and these pathways have been trod on for many centuries
now. Popular belief holds that anybody who walks the Himalayan trail to the
goddesses's abode to ask for a boon rarely goes back disappointed. Whatever be
it, a new enterprise or a forthcoming examination, marriage or birth, the devout
look up to the Mata For blessings and guidance. There are many who journey year
after year to pay obeisance regardless of their faith or belief, creed or class,
caste or religion.
The Yatra to the holy shrine is as
fascinating as the legend associated with it. It goes that thousands of years
ago, a comely maiden called "Vaishnavi" have been created by the three lords
attained human form and was a devotee of Lord Vishnu. Having taken a vow of
celibacy, she spent almost all her life in meditation and prayers. In time she
attained enormous spiritual powers and is believed to have extracted an
assurance from Lord Rama that he will marry her in Kali-Yug if she persisted in
her spiritual quest.
This is why she is also known as Adh
Kanwari or the "eternal virgin".
Mata Vaishno Devi established an ashram in
the foothills of the Trikuta Mountain and began to meditate. As predicted by
Lord Rama, her glory started spreading and people began to flock to her ashram
to seek her blessings. As time passed, a Tantrik called Gorakh Nath (Demo God),
who had a vision of the episode between Lord Rama and Mata Vaishno Devi, became
curious and wanted to know more about her. Accordingly, he sent his most able
disciple `Bhairon Nath' to find out. Bhairon Nath started observing her secretly
and realized that despite being a `Sadhvi', she always carried a bow and arrows
and was always surrounded by langoor (apes) and a ferocious looking lion.
Bhairon, the demon God took a fancy to her. But the Mata spurned his advances
and fled to the Himalayas to continue her spiritual quest.
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